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StaticmodelofCMOS
whenoutputisholdon1or0
RwillbechangedwithVG
TheelectricmodelforbasicCMOScircuit
WhenVxisincreased,Rpwillbe
increasedandRnbedecreased!
Theresistorsarechangedwithinput
Figure3-83-9
TheoutputvoltageischangedWhen
inputvoltagechanged.
Steady-statebehaviorforinverter
IdealbehaviorRealbehavior
TheinputbetweenVILandVIH:amplifiedarea!
Logiclevelandnoisemargin
Theinputlimit:toavoidthenoisebeamplified!
Deviceinformationsfromthedata
sheet
UseTable3-3:74HC00(NAND2x4)
Commercial:Vcc4.75
Military:Vcc4.5
Getresistorvaluefromthedatasheet
Forcommercialdevice
Highleveloutput(useminimalvalue)
0.354.4
−0.02=
RR
pn
0.913.84
−4=
RR
pn
R0.151k151
p
Outputdrivenability
ForNAND2inTable3-3:
IfV=3.84V
OHmin
ThenI=4mA
OHmax
R3.84/4=0.96kΩ
Limitationforoutputcurrentandresistiveload.
UseNAND2todriveLED
Fig3-5474ACDevice:VOLmax=0.37V
R=(5−
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