沪教版八年级下册 Unit 5-8重点语法归纳.docxVIP

八年级下册Unit5-8重点语法归纳

Unit5Goodmanners

语法主题：enoughto和too...to的用法

考点1enoughto的用法

含义：表示“足够……做某事”。

结构：

形容词/副词+enough+todosth.（注意：形容词或副词要放在enough之前）

enough+名词+todosth.（注意：名词放在enough之后）

Heisstrongenoughtocarrytheheavybox.(他足够强壮，能搬动这个重箱子。)

Ihaveenoughmoneytobuyagift.(我有足够的钱买礼物。)

考点2too...to...的用法

含义：表示“太……而不能……”，具有否定含义。

结构：too+形容词/副词+todosth.

Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.(这个男孩太小了，不能去上学。)

【规划变化】句型转换

1.too...to...与not...enoughto...互换

Thequestionistoohardformetoanswer.

=Thequestionisnoteasyenoughformetoanswer.

2.too...to...与so...that...(否定句)互换

Heistootiredtowalk.

=Heissotiredthathecantwalk.

【易错点】

在too...to...结构中，如果主语是物，且不定式的宾语就是句子的主语，那么不定式后不再加宾语（代词）。

误：Thewateristoohottodrinkit.

正：Thewateristoohottodrink.

Unit5过关斩将

一、单项选择

1.Thegirlis________todressherself.Sheisonly3yearsold.

A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.tooyoungD.youngtoo

2.Theboxis________heavyforthelittleboy________carry.

A.so;thatB.too;toC.very;toD.enough;to

3.Heran________tocatchtheearlybus.

A.fastenoughB.enoughfastC.slowlyenoughD.enoughslowly

4.Themathproblemistoodifficultforme________.

A.workitoutB.toworkitoutC.workingitoutD.toworkout

5.Tomis________alivelyboy________wealllikehim.

A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

6.Theroomisbigenoughforus________(hold)ameeting.

7.Theteaistoohot________(drink).

8.Heispatientenough________(wait)foralongtimewithoutgettingangry.

9.Wehaveenoughtime________(finish)theworktoday.

三、短文填空

Goodmannersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Everyonelikesapersonwithgood10.________(manner).However,differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.InChina,itispolitetoreceiveagiftwithboth11.________(hand).ButintheWest,peopleusuallydonotdothat.IntheUK,peoplearepatient12.________towait