噻虫啉防治松材线虫病在森林水源中的残留分析.pdfVIP

第24卷第3期现代农药Vol.24No.3

2025年6月ModernAgrochemicalsJun.2025

·残留与环境·

噻虫啉防治松材线虫病在森林水源中的残留分析

刘超,关政昊,郭瑞,吕春鹤,冯智慧,唐健,程相称*

(国家林业和草原局生物灾害防控中心，林草有害生物监测预警国家林业和草原局重点实验室，沈阳110034)

摘要：选取松材线虫病航空喷雾防治的森林水源为调查样本，采用液相色谱质谱联用仪检测噻虫啉

在森林水源中的残留情况。结果表明：第1次航空喷雾防治后，抚顺、辽阳、铁岭森林水源中噻虫啉

残留量均低于0.05μg/L；第3次航空喷雾防治后，辽阳、铁岭两地森林水源中噻虫啉残留量低于0.05

μg/L,抚顺森林水源中噻虫啉残留量为0.32~0.35μg/L。本研究中检测的森林水源中噻虫啉残留量

均低于0.5μg/L,较滴滴涕、对硫磷、氯氰菊酯等残留标准,残留风险较低。

关键词：噻虫啉；松材线虫病；森林水源；农药残留

中图分类号：TQ450.2+63文献标志码：Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-5284.2025.03.011

Residualanalysisofthiaclopridincontrollingpinewiltdiseaseinforestwater

LIUChao,GUANZhenghao,GUORui,LVChunhe,FENGZhihui,TANGJian,CHENGXiangchen*

(KeyLaboratoryofNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministrationonForestandGrasslandPestMonitoringandWarning,

CenterforBiologicalDisasterPreventionandControl,NationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration,Shenyang110034,

China)

Abstract:Inthisstudy,theforestwatersourceforpinewiltdiseasecontrolbyaerialspraywasselectedasthe

investigationsample.Andtheresiduesofthiaclopridintheforestwatersourcewerequantitativelydetectedbyliquid

chromatography-massspectrometry.Theresultsshowedthatafterthefirstspraying,theresiduallevelsofthiaclopridin

forestwatersourcesinFushun,Liaoyang,Tielingwereallbelow0.05μg/L.Afterthethirdspraying,theresiduesof

thiaclopridinLiaoyangandTielingwerelowerthan0.05μg/L,theresiduesofthiaclopridinFushunwere0.32-0.35μg/L.

Theresiduallevelsofthiaclopridintheforestwatersourcetestedinthisstudywereallbelow0.5μg/L,comparedtothe

residualstandardssuchasDDT,parathion,andcypermethrin,theresidualriskwaslow.

Key