一种大量程端度孔径测量瞄准装置的设计.pdf

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一种大量程端度孔径测量瞄准装置的设计

武文彬，任冬梅，李华丰

（中国航空工业集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所，北京100095）

摘要：

端度和孔径的测量采用光电显微瞄准装置进行瞄准，光栅尺或激光干涉仪作为测长系统，从而实现端度测量和二

等及以下环规尺寸的测量要求，而对较大面宽度的端度件及较大尺寸的孔径类被测件缺乏有效方法。文中通过对光电显微

瞄准装置的光路仿真设计及机械配件设计，采用增大显微物镜焦距的设计方法，实现测量范围达到3～300mm的大量程

端度孔径测量瞄准装置的设计。

关键词：

光电显微瞄准装置；端度；环规；光学设计；机械设计

中图分类号:TB22文献标志码:粤文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园22）04原园142原园4

AimingDeviceDesignofaLarge-scaleEndMeasurementandHoleDiameterMeasurement

WUWenbin,RENDongmei,LIHuafeng

(BeijingChangchengInstituteofMetrologyandMeasurement,Beijing100095,China)

Abstract:Theendmeasurementandholediametermeasurementadoptsphotoelectricmicroscopeaimingdeviceasaiming

device.Agratingruleroralaserinterferometerisusedasalengthmeasuringsystem,soastomeetthemeasurement

requirementsofendmeasurementandringgaugesizeofthesecondandlowergrades.Thereisalackofeffectivemethods

fortestpieceswithlarger-widthsend-piecesandlarger-sizedholediameter.Throughtheopticapathsimulationdesign

andmechanicaaccessoriesdesignofthephotoelectricmicroscopeaimingdevice,thispaperadoptsthedesignmethodof

increasingthefocalengthofthemicroscopeobjectivelens,andrealizesthelarge-scaleendmeasurementandhole

diametermeasurementaimingdevicewithameasurementrangeof3-300mm.

Keywords:photoelectricmicroscopeaimingdevice;end;ringgauge;opticadesign;mechanicadesign

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