2017年04月自学考试《英语词汇学》真题.pdfVIP

绝密★考试结束前

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1()Englishlexicologyischieflyconcernedwiththebasic

_____ofwordsingeneralandofEnglishwordsinparticular.

A.structures

B.relations

C.theories

D.euivalents

2()Newwordsorexpressionslikegreenrevolution,space

shuttle,moonwalkcomeintopresent-dayEnglishvocabularydueto

______.

A.thegrowthofglobalization

B.social,economicandpoliticalchanges

C.rapidgrowthofscienceandtechnology

D.theinfluenceofotherculturesandlanguages

3()Forthewordscollection,idealistic,ex-prisoner,only

collect,ideal,prisonare_____.

A.boundmorphemes

B.freemorphemes

C.grammaticalwords

D.functionalwords

4()InearlyMiddleEnglishperiod,English,Latinand______

existedsidebyside.

A.French

B.German

C.Celtic

D.Danish

5()Englishwordsmayfallintothebasicwordstockandnon-

basicvocabularyby______.

A.notion

B.usefreuency

C.origin

D.form

6()Theworldhasabout3000languages,whichcanbe

groupedintoroughly300languagefamiliesonthebasis

ofsimilaritiesintheirbasicwordstockand______.

A.grammar

B.construction

C.pronunciation

D.notion

7()Nounslikehelp,cheatareconvertedfromverbsofthe

sameform,indicating______.

A.stateofmind

B.eventoractivity

C.resultoftheaction

D.doeroftheaction

8()Forthewordcontradiction,-dictiscalledan

_____.

A.freeroot

B.boundroot

C.inflectionalaffix

D.derivationalaffix

9()Themostproductivemeansofvocabularyexpansionin

modernEnglisharethefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.affixation

B.compounding

C.conversion

D.blending

10()Thereisaninflectionalaffixintheword_____.

A.rainy

B.southward

C.predict

D.potatoes

11()WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTan

onomatopoeically-motivatedword?

A.miaow

B.miniskirt

C.cuckoo

D.uack

12()Ofthe