2026年船长考证英语试题库100道（夺冠系列）.docxVIP

2026年船长考证英语试题库100道

第一部分单选题(100题)

1、AccordingtotheInternationalSafetyManagement(ISM)Code,theprimaryobjectivesofashipssafetymanagementsystemaretoensure______.

A.safeoperationoftheshipandpreventionofmarinepollution

B.maximumnavigationefficiencyandcrewskillenhancement

C.rapidresponsetomaritimeaccidentsandminimalrepaircosts

D.strictcompliancewithnationalportregulationsandcostreduction

【答案】：A

解析：TheISMCode(InternationalSafetyManagementCode)mandatessafetymanagementsystemswithcoreobjectivesofensuringsafeoperationoftheshipandpreventingmarinepollution.OptionBconfusesefficiencywithsafety;OptionCfocusesonaccidentresponseratherthanprevention;OptionDmisrepresentsregulatorycomplianceastheprimarygoal.CorrectanswerisA.

2、Innauticalterminology,thephrasewayonmeans______.

A.Thevesselismakingheadwayandisundercontrol.

B.Thevesselhaslostallwayandisdrifting.

C.Thevesselismovingbackwardwithsternway.

D.Thevesselisanchoredandnotunderway.

【答案】：A

解析：本题考察航海术语理解，正确答案为A。Wayonreferstoavesselmaintainingforwardmomentumundercontrol.OptionB(wayoff)describesavessellosingforwardmotion;OptionC(sternway)referstobackwardmovement;OptionD(anchored)isnotrelatedtowayon.Thus,Aiscorrect.

3、WhatdoestheabbreviationEPIRBstandforinmaritimesafetyequipment?

A.EmergencyPosition-IndicatingRadioBeacon

B.EmergencyPosition-IndicatingRadarBeacon

C.EmergencyPosition-IndicatingVHFBeacon

D.EmergencyPosition-IndicatingSatelliteBeacon

【答案】：A

解析：Thisquestionassessesmaritimeequipmentterminology.EPIRB(A)isdefinedasanEmergencyPosition-IndicatingRadioBeacon,adevicethattransmitslocationdataviasatelliteforsearchandrescue.OptionBconfusesitwitharadarbeacon(e.g.,SART),CincorrectlyusesVHFinsteadofradio,andDmisclassifiesitassatellite-basedonly(EPIRBscanusebothsatelliteand