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- 2026-02-13 发布于河南
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2026年船长考证英语试题库100道
第一部分单选题(100题)
1、WhichcertificateisessentialforaMastertolegallycommandanocean-goingcargovessel?
A.MastersCertificateofCompetency
B.BasicSafetyTraining(BST)Certificate
C.InternationalShipSecurityCertificate
D.MedicalFitnessCertificateforSeafarers
【答案】:A
解析:Thisquestionexaminestheessentialcertificatesforamaster.ThecorrectanswerisA.TheMastersCertificateofCompetencyisthelegalcertificateprovingthatthemasterhastheabilitytocommandanocean-goingcargovessel.OptionB,theBasicSafetyTraining(BST)Certificate,isonlyacertificateofbasicsafetytraininganddoesnotgrantcommandauthority.OptionC,theInternationalShipSecurityCertificate,isacertificateforthesecuritysystemoftheshipandisnotrelatedtothemasterscommandqualification.OptionD,theMedicalFitnessCertificate,onlyprovesthehealthstatusoftheseafarerandisnotthecorecertificateforcommand.
2、WhenamasterreceivesadistressalertviaInmarsat-C,thefirstactionshouldbeto______.
A.Issueadistresssignal(e.g.,S.O.S.)
B.ContactthenearestMaritimeRescueCoordinationCenter(MRCC)
C.Determinetheexactlocationandnatureofthedistress
D.Abandonthevesselimmediatelyifindanger
【答案】:C
解析:Thisquestionfocusesonthemastersinitialresponsetodistressalerts.AccordingtoSOLASandmaritimeprotocols,thefirststep(C)istogatherinformationaboutthedistresslocationandnaturetodecidetheappropriaterescueaction.Issuingasignal(A)isprematurewithoutlocationconfirmation.ContactingMRCC(B)issubsequenttoassessingthesituation.Abandoningship(D)isalastresort,notthefirstaction.Thus,Ciscorrect.
3、WhichdocumentismandatoryforaMastertocarryonboardduringinternationalvoyages?
A.InternationalCertificateofFitnessforSeafarers(STCW)
B.InternationalCargoDeclaration
C.SOLASCertificateofCompliance
D.ShipsStabilityBooklet
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