广东省深圳中学2025届高三下学期2月标准学术能力诊断性测试英语试卷（解析版）.pdfVIP

广东省深圳中学2025届高三下学期2月标准学术能力诊断性测试英语试卷

一、阅读理解A

Theworldsmostcelebratedmindsdidnthaveeasyorobviouspaths.Letstakeacloserlookatfamousscientistswho

setinspiringexamplesduringtheirlifetimes.

JaneGoodall

JaneGoodallisafamousexpertonchimpanzees(黑猩猩).Whenshewas18,Goodallstoppedschoolingand

workedthreejobs—asasecretary,assistantfilmeditor,andawaitress—justtopayforherfirsttriptoAfrica.Inher

early20s,shearrivedinMombasaandworkedforthewell-knownscientistLouisLeakey.Despitelackingadegree,

shespentyearsobservingchimpanzeesinthewildbeforeearningherPhD.Goodallsjourneyteachesusthathardwork

anddeterminationcanhelpusachieveourgoals.

LouisPasteur

LouisPasteurwasoneofthemostsignificantscientistsofthe19thcentury.Inhisyouth,hedidnotstandout

academicallyandwasmoreinterestedinart.However,hedecidedtopursueacareerinscience,applyingtothetop

university,EcoleNormaleSuperieure.Afterinitiallyfinishing15thintheentranceexam,hedevotedanotheryearto

hisstudiesandlaterranked4th.Pasteursdevotionhighlightstheimportanceofwillpowerinachievingsuccess.

CarolineHerschel

MarieCuriemaybethemostfamousfemalescientist,butshewasfarfromthefirst.CarolineHerschelbeganher

careerasasingerbuteventuallybecameabrilliantastronomer.Shewasthefirstwomantodiscoveracomet(彗星)and

receivedmanyhonors,includingbeingthefirstwomanpaidforherscientificwork.Herschelsstoryemphasizesthe

importanceoffollowingonespassion.

LeonardodaVinci

LeonardodaVinciwasaknowledgeablepersonwhowasexpertatvariousfieldsfromarttoscience.Hisinnovative

ideas,suchasdrawingsofflyingmachinesandadvancedengineeringstudies,remindustomaintaincuriosityand

explorediverseinterests.DaVincislifeencouragesusnottolimitourselv