基于卡尔曼滤波的局部齿轮故障特征提取.pdfVIP

机械工程师

ENGINEER

MECHANICAL

基于卡尔曼滤波的局部齿轮故障特征提取

傅余。王海宝。卿川，逯全波，陈根

(重庆三峡学院电子与信息工程学院，重庆404000)

摘要：针对齿轮振动信号具有高噪声的特点，将卡尔曼滤波(Kalman

filtering)引进齿轮故障诊断中，提出基于卡尔曼滤波

的局部齿轮故障诊断的方法。采用卡尔曼滤波对加速度信号进行降噪处理，再利用局部均值分解将振动信号自适应地分解

为若干个单分量信号，从而提取出齿轮故障特征。与只进行局部均值分解获得故障特征的方法对比，采用卡尔曼滤波降噪后

提取出的故障特征更具有准确性。

关键词：齿轮；故障诊断；卡尔曼滤波；局部均值

53

中图分类号：TB文献标志码：A

MethodofLocalGearFaultBasedonKalman

DiagnosisFiltering

FUGen

YllWANGHaibao，QINGChuan，LUQuanbo，CHEN

ofElectronicsandInformationThree404000，China)

(SchoolEngineering，ChongqingGorgesUniversity，Chongqing

characteristicsofvibrationwithKalmanfilterisintroducedinto

tothenoise，thegear

Abstract：Accordinggearsignalshigh

faultlocalfaultmethodbasedonKalmanfilter．De—noiseofthe

diagnosis．Thisproposesgeardiagnosisprocessing

paper

meanisusedtothevibrationinto

accelerationisconductedKalmanfilter．Local

signalbydecompositiondecomposesignal

resultsshowthatthe

severalinwhichthecharacteristicsoffaultcanbeextracted．The

singlecomponentsignalsgear

localmean

extractedfaultfeatureKalmanfilternoisereductionismoreaccuratethandecomposition．

using

mean

filtering；localdecomposition

Keywords：gear；faultdiagnosis；Kalman

0引言