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- 2026-02-26 发布于北京
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WORKSHOP8DESIGNSTRUCTUREWITHSTRENGTHANDBUCKLINGLIMITSSATISFYINGBOTHTHEEULER’SANDJOHNSONCRITIRIA
ObjectivesDesignastructurewithstrengthandbucklinglimitsImposethreebucklingconditionsTheMSC.NASTRANbucklinganalysysEulerBucklingEquationlimitJohnsonShortColumnsDesignFormula
Objectives(Cont.)Usethebeamlibraryinadesigntask: Forthepinned-pinnedconditionandarodcrosssectiontype: =radiusofgyration) Assume isanempiricallydeterminedcolumnyield stress)
*TheJohnsonConditionisthecriticaldesignconditiononlyifthemagnitudeatthecompressivestressisgreaterthan.ThiscanbeimplementedinMSC.Nastranbymultiplyingtheresponsebyafactorthatisathemaximumof0.0and Whenthemaximumis0.0,theJohnsonconditionisignored.ModelDescription:Subjectto:Staticloadof–200,000atx-directionofgridpoint6Pinsatpoints1and6BucklinganalysisObjectiveFunctions:MinimizetheWeightDesignvariable:RadiusofrodConstraints: StaticCase:,when BucklingSubcase: *
1.GenerateanInputFileforMSC.NASTRANUsersIDMSC,wkshp8aTIME130$SOL200$OPTIMIZATIONCENDTITLE=bucklingtestcaseSUBTITLE=johnson/eulerbucklingcaseECHO=SORTspc=100DESOBJ=20SUBCASE1DESSUB=1LABEL=LOADCONDITION1LOAD=300ANALYSIS=STATICSDISP=ALLSTRESS=ALLSUBCASE2DESSUB=2ANALYSIS=BUCKMETHOD=1DISP=ALLLABEL=BUCKLINGFACTORS$BEGINBULKparam,post,-1$$ANALYSISMODEL$$$GRIDDATA$2345678910GRDSET345grid 1 0.0 0.00.0grid 2 8.0 0.0 0.0grid 3 16.0 0.0 0.0grid 4 24.0 0.0 0.0grid 5 32.0 0.0 0.0grid 6 40.0 0.0 0.0grid 10 0.0 0.0 100.0123456$Generateaninputfileusingthedatafrompages8-
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