新型升降旋转式自行车自动停车装置设计.docxVIP

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新型升降旋转式自行车自动停车装置设计

浦广益，卢学玉，纪凯鹏，徐源浩，李乾坤，程瑞敏，王小松

(江南大学机械工程学院，江苏无锡214122)

摘要：针对目前城市中自行车

摘要：针对目前城市中自行车（包括共享单车）停车杂乱、困难的具体现状，设计了一种新型升降旋转式专用于自行车自动停车的装置，该装置停车与取车方便快捷并节约停车空间。该装置主要由停车架、升降系统、夹持与进给部分、回转系统、机电控制部分所组成。停车时，自行车放在入口，用户刷卡识别身份后，装置自动抓取自行车送至空余车位，而取车过程正好与之相反。

关键词：停车架；升降系统；夹持与进给；回转系统；机电控制

中图分类号:TH122 文献标志码:粤 文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园20）01原园008原园4

PUGuangyi,LUXueyu,JIKaipeng,XUYuanhao,LIQiankun,CHENGRuimin,WANGXiaosong

（SchoolofMechanicalEngineering,JiangnanUniversity,Wuxi214122,China）

Abstract:Inordertosolvetheparkingdisorderofbicycles(includingsharedbicycles)inthecity,thispaperdesignsanewtypeofliftingrotarydevicedesignedforautomaticbicycleparking.Thisdeviceisconvenientandquicktoparkandsaveparkingspace.Thedeviceismainlycomposedofparkingrack,liftingsystem,clampingandfeedingpart,rotatingsystempartandelectromechanicalcontrolpart.Whenparking,thebicycleisplacedattheentrance.Aftertheuserswipesthecardtobeidentified,thedeviceautomaticallygrabsthebicycleandsendsittotheemptyparkingspace,andthepickupprocessisexactlytheopposite.

Keywords:parkingrack;liftingsystem;clampingandfeeding;rotarysystem;electromechanicalcontrol

引言

当今，国家对节能降耗和环境保护等日益重视。自行车是我国目前交通体系的重要组成部分。家用自行车及共享单车行业的发展有效地响应了环保节能的号召。但同时数量剧增的自行车及共享单车也带来了不少