10kV电缆中间接头故障综述及对策分析.pdfVIP

10kV电缆中间接头故障综述及对策分析

Abstract

Inthedistributionsystem,cablejointsaretheweaklinks

andthemostvulnerablepoints.10kVcableintermediatejoints

areimportantcomponentsofthepowergriddistribution

network,butalsothemostproblematic.Inthispaper,we

analyzethecausesoffaultsin10kVcableintermediatejoints

andputforwardcorrespondingcountermeasuresbasedonour

findings.

Keywords:10kVcableintermediatejoint,failureanalysis,

countermeasures

1.Introduction

Asthepowergriddistributionnetworkcontinuesto

expand,cablejointoperationshavebecomemorefrequent.

Cablejointsaredesignedtoprotectthecableandmakeit

possibletoconnecttwocablestogether.Cablejointsarethe

weaklinkinthedistributionsystemandthemostvulnerable

pointoftheelectricalpowerdistributionnetwork.

Theintermediatejointofa10kVcableisanimportant

componentofthepowergriddistributionnetwork,responsible

forconnectingthecableandthebranchnetworktogether.

Theintermediatejointsreliabilityandstabilityarecriticalto

ensuringthenormaloperationofthepowergrid.

Inrecentyears,thefailurerateofintermediatejointsin

10kVcableshasincreasedsignificantly,causingseriousharm

andlossestothepowergrid.

2.Causesof10kVCableIntermediateJointFailure

2.1.ElectricalFactors

Overvoltage,insulationaging,andelectricalstress

concentrationarethemainelectricalfactorsthatcause10kV

cableintermediatejointfailure.Overvoltageoccurswhenthe

voltageappliedtothejunctionexceedsitsratedvoltage,

causinginsulationdamage,breakdown,anddischarge.

Insulationagingoccurswhentheinsulationmaterialis

exposedtoheat,light,andotherenvironmentalfactors,and

theinsulationdeterioratesovertime.Electricalstress

concentrationoccurswhenthereisasharpchangeinthe

toconcentrate,andtheinsulationtobre