小学一到六年级英语语法知识点汇总.pdfVIP

小学一到六年级英语语法知识点汇总

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一到六年级英语语法知识点汇总，感谢您的每一次阅读。

小学一到六年级英语语法知识点汇总

1.人称代词

主格：Iweyousheheitthey

宾格：meusyouherhimitthem

形容词性物主代词：myouryourherhisitstheir

名词性物主代词：mineoursyourshershisitstheirs

2.形容词和副词的比较

(1)一般在形容词或副词后+er

older,taller,longer,stronger

(2)多音节词前+more

moreinteresting,etc.

(3)双写最后一个字母，再+er

biggerfatter,etc.

(4)把y变i，再+er

heavier,earlier

(5)不规则变化：

well-better,much/many-more,etc.

3.可数词的复数形式

Mostnouns+sabook–books

Nounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastory—stories

Nounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglass—glassesawatch-

watches

Nounsendingino+sor+esapiano—pianosamango—

mangoes

Nounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknife–knivesashelf-

shelves

4.不可数名词(单复数不变)

bread,rice,water,juice等。

5.缩略形式

I’m=Ia，you’re=youare，she’s=sheis，he’s=he

is

it’s=itis，who’s=whois，can’t=cannot，isn’t=is

not等。

6.a/an

abook,apeach

anegg，anhour

7.Preposition

on,in,infrontof,between,nextto,near,beside,at,behind.

表示时间：atsixo’clock,atChristmas,atbreakfast

onMonday，on15thJuly，OnNationalDay

intheevening，inDecember，inwinter

8.基数词和序数词

one–first，two-second，twenty-twentieth

9.some/any

Ihavesometoysinmybedroom.

Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?

10.be动词

(1)Basicform:am/are/is

(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.

Myeyesare(not)small.

Myhairis(not)long.

(3)一般疑问句：AmIaChniese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.

AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.

Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.

11.therebe结构

肯定句：Thereisa…

Thereare…

一般疑问句