2026版二轮总复习 英语第2部分　专题2　第2讲.pptxVIP

;专题二阅读七选五;高频考点研析透;高频考点研析透;考点１;●技法点拨

英语语篇在行文中第一句话的宾语，通常就是第二句的主语，或者前后句有相同或重叠的词语。这种前后句语义的衔接常以句子中关键词(常为名词、动词、形容词)本身复现的方式来实现，解题时要格外注意有与空格前的句子中相同关键词汇的选项。;●真题体验

(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)

●Youcanlivelongerifyouvolunteerregularly.

38WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadults55andolderwhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryandmaintainedoverallhealthlongerthanotherstheirage.Volunteersarealsomorelikelytolookaftertheirownhealthandaremorefocusedonaddingphysicalactivityintotheirlives.

D．Volunteeringcanbethefirststepinbreakingdownprejudice.

E．Foradults,volunteeringcanprovidesignificantphysicalhealthbenefits.

F．Youmayevenlearnthatyourkidhasatalentyoudidntknowaboutbefore.;【解题示范】段首题。根据下文“WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadults55andolderwhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryandmaintainedoverallhealthlongerthanotherstheirage.”可知，本段聚焦志愿活动对成年人身体健康的益处。选项“Foradults,volunteeringcanprovidesignificantphysicalhealthbenefits.”中的“Foradults”对应“adults55andolder”,“physicalhealthbenefits”概括了“bettermemory”和“maintainedoverallhealth”，与本段的主题吻合。adult为原词复现。故选E。;考点２;●技法点拨

1．关注选项中与空格前(有时是空格后)的句子中表达相同意思的同义词、近义词。

2．注意选项与空格前后句子语义上是否通顺合理。

3．在上下文或句中寻找反义词的复现。;●真题体验

(2024·全国甲卷)

Eatwithotherswheneverpossible.Eatingalone,speciallyinfrontoftheTVorcomputer,oftenleadstomindlessovereating.Andbecarefulaboutthefoodsyoukeepathand.Itsmorechallengingtoeatinmoderationifyouhaveunhealthysnacksattheready,likecookies.38

D．Mostofusneedtodoubletheamountweeat.

E．Instead,surroundyourselfwithhealthychoices.

F．Formanyofus,moderationmeanseatinglessthanwedonow.;【解题示范】段尾题。上文“Itsmorechallengingtoeatinmoderationifyouhaveunhealthysnacksattheready,likecookies.(如果你已经准备好了不健康的零食，比如饼干，那么适量食用就更具挑战性了。)”指出吃不健康的食物不利于适度饮食，选项“Instead,surroundyourselfwithhealthychoices.(相反，你应该选择健康的食物。)”符合文意，建议读者选择健康的食物。选项中的healthy与上文中的unhealthy为反义词。故选E。;考点３;●真题体验

(2025·浙江1月卷)

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