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国际商法试题及答案英语
一、单选题
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprimaryfunctionoftheUnitedNationsCommissiononInternationalTradeLaw(UNCITRAL)?
A.Developinginternationaltradelawprinciples
B.Harmonizingnationaltradelaws
C.Adjudicatinginternationaltradedisputes
D.Promotinginternationaltradecooperation
(1分)
【答案】C
【解析】UNCITRALsprimaryfunctionsincludedevelopinginternationaltradelawprinciples,harmonizingnationaltradelaws,andpromotinginternationaltradecooperation.Adjudicatinginternationaltradedisputesisnotwithinitsscope.
2.UndertheIncoterms?2020rules,whichtermindicatesthatthesellerisresponsibleforthecostandriskofcarriageofthegoodsuptothenamedportofdestination?
A.EXW
B.FOB
C.CIF
D.DDP
(1分)
【答案】C
【解析】CIF(Cost,InsuranceandFreight)indicatesthatthesellerisresponsibleforthecostandriskofcarriageofthegoodsuptothenamedportofdestination.
3.Whichinternationaltreatyprimarilygovernsthelawofthesea?
A.TheViennaConventionontheLawofTreaties
B.TheUnitedNationsConventionontheLawoftheSea(UNCLOS)
C.TheGenevaConventions
D.TheHagueConventions
(1分)
【答案】B
【解析】TheUnitedNationsConventionontheLawoftheSea(UNCLOS)primarilygovernsthelawofthesea.
4.IncaseofabreachofcontractundertheUniformCommercialCode(UCC),whatremedyistypicallyavailabletothenon-breachingparty?
A.Specificperformance
B.Damages
C.Rescission
D.Alloftheabove
(1分)
【答案】D
【解析】IncaseofabreachofcontractundertheUCC,thenon-breachingpartycantypicallyseekspecificperformance,damages,orrescission.
5.WhichofthefollowingisakeyfeatureofarbitrationundertheNewYorkConventionontheRecognitionandEnforcementofForeignArbitralAwards?
A.Mandatoryarbitration
B.Bindingarbitration
C.Optionalarbitration
D.Adhocarbitration
(1分)
【答案】B
【解析】BindingarbitrationisakeyfeatureofarbitrationundertheNewYorkConventionontheRecognitionandEnforcementofForeignArbitralAwards.
6.Whichinternationalfinancialinstitutionprovidesloansandgrantstodevelopingcountries?
A.TheInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF)
B.TheWorldBank
C.TheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)
D.TheAsianDevelopmentBank
(1分)
【答案】B
【解析】TheWorldBankprovidesloans
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