2025年八年级英语期末科技阅读理解策略与练习卷.docxVIP

2025年八年级英语期末科技阅读理解策略与练习卷

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

A

Theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplework,learn,andsocialize.Oneofthebiggestchangesistheriseofremotework.Morecompaniesnowoffertheoptiontoworkfromhome,whichmeansemployeescanavoidlongcommutesandhaveaflexibleschedule.However,remoteworkalsohasitschallenges.Itcanbedifficulttoseparateworkfrompersonallife,andsomepeoplefindithardtostaymotivatedwithoutbeinginanofficeenvironment.Tobesuccessfulatremotework,peopleneedgoodtimemanagementskillsandtheabilitytostayfocused.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofremotework?

2.Whatisonechallengementionedinthepassageforpeoplewhoworkfromhome?

3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestisimportantforsomeonewhoworksremotely?

B

Artificialintelligence(AI)isatypeoftechnologythatcanperformtasksthatusuallyrequirehumanintelligence.Thesetasksincludelearning,problem-solving,andunderstandinglanguage.AIisusedinmanyareastoday.Forexample,virtualassistantslikeSiriandAlexauseAItounderstandandrespondtovoicecommands.AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars,whichcansensetheirsurroundingsandmakedecisionswithouthumaninput.Inthefuture,AIisexpectedtobecomeevenmoreadvancedandplayabiggerroleinourlives.

4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

5.GiveanexampleofhowAIisusedtoday.

6.WhatdoesthepassagepredictaboutthefutureofAI?

C

Climatechangeisaseriousenvironmentalproblemthataffectsthewholeworld.Itiscausedbygasescalledgreenhousegases,whichtrapheatintheEarthsatmosphere.Thesegasescomefrommanysources,includingburningfossilfuelslikecoalandoil,deforestation,andfactoryemissions.Theeffectsofclimatechangearebecomingmorenoticeable.Theyincluderisingglobaltemperatures,moreextremeweathereventslikehurricanesanddroughts,andth