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- 2026-03-16 发布于江西
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护理论著CHINESECOMMUNITYDOCTORS
手术室优质护理在玻璃体切割术患者中的应用效果分析
任明月张琳(通信作者)
121000锦州医科大学附属第一医院日间手术中心,辽宁锦州
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2025.16.046
摘要目的:探究手术室优质护理在玻璃体切割术患者中的应用效果。方法:以2023年5月—2024年5月在锦州医科
大学附属第一医院接受玻璃体切割术的78例患者作为受试者,采用双盲法随机分组。对照组(n=39)行手术室常规护理,
观察组(n=39)行手术室优质护理。对比两组护理效果。结果:护理后,两组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分下降
(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.001)。护理后,两组生理机能、社会功能、一般健康状况评分升高(P<0.05),且观
察组高于对照组(P<0.001)。观察组并发症总发生率比对照组低(P=0.012),护理总满意度比对照组高(P=0.018)。结
论:手术室优质护理在玻璃体切割术患者中的应用效果显著,有助于促进患者生活质量改善,减轻患者负性情绪,减少术
后并发症,提高护理满意度。
关键词手术室优质护理;玻璃体切割术;视力;并发症
中图分类号R473文献标识码A
ApplicationEffectofHigh-qualityNursingintheOperatingRoominPatientsUndergoingVitrectomy
RenMingyue,ZhangLin(correspondingauthor)
DepartmentofDaySurgeryCenter,theFirstAffiliatedHospitalofJinzhouMedicalUniversity,Jinzhou121000,LiaoningProvince,China
AbstractObjective:Toexploretheapplicationeffectofhigh-qualitynursingintheoperatingroominpatientsundergoing
vitrectomy.Methods:Atotalofseventy-eightpatientswhounderwentvitrectomyattheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofJinzhouMedical
UniversityfromMay2023toMay2024wereselectedasthesubjectsandrandomlygroupedbydouble-blindmethod.Thecontrol
group(n=39)receivedroutinenursingintheoperatingroom,whiletheobservationgroup(n=39)receivedhigh-qualitynursingin
theoperatingroom.Thenursingeffectofthetwogroupswascompared.Results:Afterthenursingcare,theself-ratinganxiety
scaleandself-ratingdepressionscalescoresofbothgroupsdecreased(P0.05),andthescoresoftheobservationgroupwere
lowerthanthoseofthecontrolgroup(P0.001).Afterthenursingcare,thescoresofphysiologicalfunction,socialfunction
andgeneralhealthstatusinbothgroupsincreased(P0.05),andthoseintheobservationgroupwerehigherthanthosein
thecontrolgroup(P0.001).Thetotalincidenceofcomplicationsintheobservat
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