模块3 单元2 2.1 空气动力学基础.pptVIP

机电工程专业英语机电工程专业英语2.1AERODYNAMICSBASICS空气动力学基础【Text】Anaircraftinstraight-and-levelun-acceleratedflighthasfourforcesactingonit(inturning,diving,orclimbingflight,additionalforcescomeintoplay).Theseforcesare：lift,anupward-actingforce；drag,aretardingforceoftheresistancetoliftandtothefrictionoftheaircraftmovingthroughtheair；weight,thedownwardeffectthatgravityhasontheaircraft；andthrust,theforward-actingforceprovidedbythepropulsionsystem(or,inthecaseofunpoweredaircraft,byusinggravitytotranslatealtitudeintospeed).D