语言学Pragmatics语用学.pptxVIP

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  • 2026-05-07 发布于北京
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Pragmatics

Preview:Invisiblemeaning(隐含意义)Context(语境)Deixis(指示语)Reference(指称)Anaphora(照应)Presupposition(预设)Speechacts(言语行为)Politeness(礼貌原则)

Pragmatics:Itreferstothestudyof“intendedspeakermeaning”.

Invisiblemeaning

隐含意义

Inorderforustorecognizetheinvisiblemeaning,thewritersmustbeabletodependonalotofsharedassumptionsandexpectations.Then,weusethemeaningofthewords,incombination,andthecontextinwhichtheyoccur,andwetrytoarrivedatwhatthewriterofthesignintendedhismessaget

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