护理学基本概念.pptVIP

Health(description)Healthisthemultidimensionalconceptwhichcontainsbio-psychosocialelementsonafunctionalcontinuum.Healthisintrinsicallyrelatedtonotionsofqualityoflife,harmonyandwell-being.Healthcanbedefinedobjectivelyandfromsubjectiveexperience.健康护理服务的中心是人的健康,即如何维护人的生理、心理、社会文化、感情及精神的需要Environment(description)Theenvironmentisthemajordeterminantofthehealthofindividuals,families,andcommunities.Itprovidesthecontextfornursingpractice.Theenvironmentcanbeconsideredalongtwodimensions:Thephysicalandsocio-culturalenvironm