仁爱英语九年级Unit1 Topic2学案.docVIP

仁爱版九年级学案 Unit1 Topic 2 一、知识目标 【重要短语】 get lost 走失；迷路 hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物 hear from sb.=receive/ get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 be abroad 在国外 at least 至少 take place = happen 发生 one-child policy 独生子女政策 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 the population of China 中国的人口 live longer 活得更长 medical care 医疗保健 control the population 控制人口 be known / famous as 以……而闻名 work well in doing sth.做某事方面很有功效 have a long way to go 有很长的路要走 be short of 缺乏…… one of the greatest problems 最大问题之一 be in trouble 陷入麻烦中/ 在困境中 prefer boys to girls 重男轻女 offer sb. a good education 提供某人良好的教育 a couple of 一些 ;几个 even though = even if 即使 have a lot of pressure 有许多压力 the differences between A and B A与B之间的区别 【重点句型】 1.We got lost and couldn’t find each other. 我们走失了，互相找不到对方。 2.It seems that their living conditions were not very good. 似乎他们的生活条件不是很好。 3.It is possible that Kangkang’s father was the only child in his family. 康康的父亲有可能是他家中的独生子。 4.One answer is known as the one-child policy. 其中一项众所周知的措施是独生子女政策. 5.And even though we have made a lot of progress, we have big pollution problems in the city. 虽然我们已经取得了很大的进步，但是仍存在严重的城市污染问题。 【重要语法】 现在完成时常与下列表不明确的状语连用 1．already 和 yet already “已经”（多用于肯定陈述句）。 如：He has already gone home. 他已经回家了。 yet “已经; 还”（用于否定句或疑问句）。 如：Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗？ I haven’t finished my homework yet. 我还没完成作业。 ※ already 也可用于疑问句，表“出乎意料或惊奇” Have you finished your homework already? 难道你已经完成作业了？ 2．ever 和 never ever “曾经”（多用于疑问句，问初次经历）。 如：I have ever been abroad. 我曾出过国。 never“从未；从来不”（多用于否定陈述句），常回答ever的句型。 如：I have never seen him before. ----Has he ever been abroad? 他曾出过国吗？ ----No, never. 不，从来不。 3．just just “刚刚”（多用于肯定句，位于谓语动词之前）。 如： I have just tried to call you. 我刚刚打电话给你。 4．before before “之前”（一般位于句末；常与never呼应）。 如：He says he has never seen such beautiful scenery before. 他说他以前从来没看过这么美的风景。 【词形转换】 possible (反义词)——impossible rise (过去分词)——rose conclude (名词)——conclusion medicine (形容词)——medical difficult(名词)——difficulty less (反义词)——more excellent (近义词)——great/good different (名