非谓语动词(Non-predicate Verbs).ppt

非谓语动词（Non-predicate Verbs） 一、明确谓语动词和非谓语动词的形式的区别 二、明确谓语动词的否定与谓语语动词否定的 区别 三、明确句子谓语的主语与非谓语逻辑主语的 区别 四、初步掌握分析非谓语动词的方法 被动语态 The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _______ for the day.[2007 重庆卷] A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished —It’s a long time since I saw my sister. —____________ her this weekend? [2007 全国卷I] A. Why not visit B. why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why don’t visit 归纳总结： 两个句子分别要有自己的主语和谓语， 如果用并列连词连接就形成并列句； 用从属连词连接就构成复合句。 但是两部分放在一起，没有连词连接那就是一个句子，就一个主语和谓语，另一部分就是名词+非谓语。 The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ________at the end of last March. [2007 山东卷] A．has been launched B．having been launched C．being launched D．to be launched 1. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _______ for the day. [2007 重庆卷] A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished 2. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ____ the girl and took her away____ into the woods. (04上海春季） A. seizing, disappeared B. seized, disappeared C. seizing, disappearing D. seized, disappearing 3. _____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. （09湖南卷30） A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete 5. at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. (10北京卷21) A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked 6. Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _________from the library. (10全国I 27) A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing 7. Dina, _______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. （10湖南卷26） A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D . to struggle 8. There were many talented acto