[大纲版]高中英语知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测：第二册Unit 2 News media.docVIP

第二册 Unit 2 News media I．单元知识点全览 工欲善其事 必先利其器 1．dIfficull 2．reasonabIe 3．election 4．relation 5．interview 6．spirit 7．addiction 8．society 9．ignorance10．tolerance 11．concerned 12．retirement 13．completely 14．boring/bored 15．disappointed/disappointing；disappointment 16．PoUute高考须掌握的短语：1．up 2．down 3．relate to 4．to 5．for 6．to 7．if 8．to 9．on 10．change 11．up 12．in 考点详解 精剖细解 入巿三分 一、重点词汇 1．difficnity n．困难；难事 eg：I dont have much diffilCUlty with English grammar． 我对英语语法没有多大困难。 There was little difficulty in finding his house．几乎没有困难就找到了他的家。 diffjcult adj．困难的 ．相法拓展：have some/mueh/a lot of/plenty of/little/no difficulty(in)doing sth．做某事有很多/几乎没/没有困难 Theres some/lots of/plenty of/little/no difficulty(in)doing sth． 在做某事上有很多/几乎没/没有困难。 have some/a lot of/little/no d|fficulty with sth．在某方面有很多/几乎没/没有困难 with difficulty困难地，费事地，吃力地withOUt difficulty不费事地，轻易地特别提鼍，difficulty当“困难，难事”讲时，通常用作不可数名词，也可用troube 来代替，强调“干某事”时用in doing sth．”，in可以省略；强调“在某方面”用 with sth．；difficulties强调“各种困难”。 考题1 ( 典型例题 分 ) The firemen told us the difficulty they had the fire A. to get; under control B. getting; controlled C. got; controlled D. getting; to control 考题1点拨：答案为B。此题解答关键要看出the difficulty作they had的宾语，符合 have difficulty．n doing．这一句型，句意为：“消防人员告诉了我们他们有多难才控制住火灾。 2．attention n．注意；专心，留心eg：His cry drew our attention to the running car．他的喊叫把我们的注意力吸引到那辆行驶的汽车上。 He is listening with attention．他正专心地听着。 attentive adj．注意的,关心的attentively adv．注意地，专注地 inattentive adj．不注意的，漫不经心的用法拓展；draw/catch/attract ones attention to．一把注意力吸引到……上来 pay attention to…注意 devote ones attention to…专心于…… call attention to…唤醒对……注意turn attention to…将注意力转向…… fix/focus ones attention on/upon…将注意力集中于…… bring sth．to ones attention吸引某人注意某事 2 (典型例题1 分) Much , I think, should be paid to your English study so thai you can pass the exami-nation successfully. A. influence B. heart C. approach D. attention 考题2点拨：爷案为D。解此题关键将被动向改为主动句。考查pay attention to这一固定搭配。句意为；“我认为你更应该重视你的英语学习，只有这样