论《呼啸山庄》中的爱与恨.docVIP

【标题】论《呼啸山庄》中的爱与恨 【作者】杨 洁 【关键词】爱；恨；报复；人性；社会 【指导老师】张亚军 曾琳玲 【专业】英语 【正文】I. IntroductionA. The Introduction to the AuthorEmily Bronte was a British novelist and poet, now best remembered for her only novel Wuthering Heights, a classic of English literature. Emily was the second eldest of the three surviving Bronte sisters, between Charlotte and Anne. She published under the masculine pen name Ellis Bell.Emily Bronte was born in Thornton, near Bradford in Yorkshire, to Patrick Bronte and Maria Barnwell. She was the younger sister of Charlotte Bronte and the fifth of six children. In 1824, the family moved to Haworth, where Emilys father was perpetual curate, and it was in these surroundings that their literary oddities flourished.?Emily’s health, like her sisters’, had been weakened by the harsh local climate at home and at school. She caught a cold during the funeral of her brother in September, which led to tuberculosis. Refusing medical help, she died on 19 December 1848 at about two in the afternoon. She was interred in the Church of St. Michael and All Angels family capsule, Haworth, West Yorkshire, England.B. The Introduction to the Work:Heathcliff, who is the hero of Wuthering Heights, a foundling living on the streets of Liverpool, is brought to Wuthering Heights by the then-owner, the kind Mr. Earnshaw, and raised as his own child. Earnshaw’s daughter Catherine becomes Heathcliff’s inseparable friend. Her brother Hindley, however, resents Heathcliff, seeing him as an interloper and rival. When Mr. Earnshaw dies three years later, Hindley takes over the estate. He brutalizes Heathcliff, forcing him to work as a hired hand. Catherine becomes friends with a neighboring family, the Lintons of Thrushcross Grange, who mellow her initially wild personality. She is especially attached to the refined and mild young Edgar Linton, whom Heathcliff instantly dislikes.A year later, Hindley’s wife dies, apparently of consumption, shortly after giving birth to