第5章管理过程Ⅱ组织.pptVIP

Most people join groups out of needs for security, status, self-esteem, affiliation, power, or goal achievement. Security reflects a strength in numbers. Status indicates a prestige that comes from belonging to a particular group. Self-esteem conveys people’s feelings of self worth. Affiliation with groups can fulfill one’s social needs through social interaction. Groups represent the power to achieve actions that are not possible for individuals and they offer protection from the unreasonable demands of others. Finally, people may join a group for goal achievement when it takes more than one