温湿度测量系统设计.doc

摘 要 本毕业设计设计了一个宽量程多点智能化的温湿度监测应用系统。随着科学技术的日新月异，人类社会取得了长足的进步！在居家生活、工农业生产、气象、环保、国防、科研、航天等部门，经常需要对环境湿度进行测量及控制。SHT11芯片作为测量湿度和温度的传感器。SHT11是内部集成IIC总线接的单片全校准数字式新型相对湿度和温度传感器SHT11具有数字式输出、免调试、免标定、及全互换的特点。SHT11全量程标定二线数字输出SHT11的湿度测量范围为0100%Rh，温度测量范围为-40+123.8℃，湿度测量精度为±3.0%R，温度测量精度为±0.4，响应时间4s;ABSTRACT This paper has designed an intelligent temperature and humidity measurement system with many measuring points. With the new science and technology increasingly, our society has made great progress! In the industrial and agricultural production，meteorology，environmental，national defense，scientific research，aerospace，and other departments, it is usually necessarily to measure and control the environmental temperature and humidity. The virtual network rapid development of a more long-range temperature and humidity control of the increasingly mature. This system uses the technology mature SHT11 as temperature and humidity-measuring the sensor. SHT11 is IIC bus interface with the monolithic whole new digital calibration of relative humidity and temperature sensors. SHT11 with digital output for debugging，for calibration，for the external circuit and the characteristics of the whole exchange. SHT11 has the whole range calibration，and can second-line digital output. The humidity range of -40℃—+123.8℃，humidity measurement range of 0—100%Rh,humidity measurement accuracy of ±3.0%Rh，temperature measurement accuracy of ±0.4℃,response time 4s;have its own internal signal conditioning circuit and A/D converter conversion circuit. The control use technology is mature，low price of the popular AT89C51，the keyboard instruments/monitors，switch control，alarm circuits and are directly linked AT89C51. Using the transformers, change AC to DC become necessarily. In order to improve the anti-jamming performance the humidity ，temperature detected by the anti-jamming hardware and software integrated approach to anti-interference. The watchdog circuit hardware is used to anti-interference，using a software comm