中国医大儿科学5c.pdfVIP

Nephrotic Syndrome Nephrotic Syndrome Nephrotic syndrome(NS) results from increased permeability of GBM to plasma protein. It is characterized by excessive proteinuria, hypo- proteinemia, hypercholesterolemia and edema. 1.Types of nephritic syndrome: (1) Idiopathic nephritic syndrome: Etiology of the disease is unknown, accounting for approxi- mately 90% of nephrosis in childhood. (2) Secondary nephrosis: NS resulted from systemic disease such as anaphylactoid purpura, systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE), and so on. 2.Et