论梭罗的环境意识.doc免费

学士学位论 文 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： ： 专 业： 完成日期：  Theory of Thoreau environmental consciousness By Sun Ke Under the Supervision of Liu Qiaolian Submitted to Foreign Language Department Zaozhuang University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Junior College Education July 2012 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS At last, I would like to express my gratitude to my family, for their constant support and help. For the fulfillment of this thesis, there are many people that I should give my deepest gratitude. First and foremost, I would like to give my gratitude to Ms Zhao Mei, who encouraged me intellectually and spiritually. In the process of my work, she gives me lots of guidance, enlightening instructions and patient editing. Without her help, I would never have brought this thesis to its final form. Likewise, I express my heartfelt gratitude to all the teachers of Foreign Languages College who have helped me a lot in the past four years. Besides, my thanks should also be given to my classmates and roommates, with whom I spent my enjoyable college time. 摘 要 亨利·大卫·梭罗(Henry David Thoreau)是十九世纪美国超验主义作家，当代环境主义运动的先驱。在其代表作《瓦尔登湖》中，梭罗记录了他在瓦尔登湖与大自然亲密接触的两年中对自然深刻的思考。本文从环境意识这个角度对《瓦尔登湖》进行了分析，试图唤起人们的生态意识。 本文共有五部分。序言部分主要介绍了梭罗的成就、《瓦尔登湖》的主要内容和评论家对梭罗的评价。第二章分析了梭罗环境意识的体现。第三章探讨了梭罗环境意识形成的原因。第四章探讨了梭罗环境意识和科学发展观的联系，揭示人与自然和谐共处的必要性以及人类回归自然的强烈愿望，共同创造人与自然和谐的局面。 在当代，梭罗的环境意识仍具有很强的指导意义。今天，环境破坏现象严重，物欲横流，人人都追求物质财富，忘了心灵深处的宁静。他的环境意识为人类提供了宝贵的精神财富并日益显现出越来越重要的价值。他的思想对建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会，提高生态文明水平都提供了强有力的参考。 关键词：《瓦尔登湖》，环境意识，平等，科学发展观  ABSTRACT David Henry Thoreau is an American Transcendentalist writers in nineteenth century, pioneer of modern environmentalism. In his representative work Walden, Thoreau recorded his profound reflections on nature after communion with nature at Walden for two years. This article undertook an analysis from the angle of environmental consciousness of Walden, trying to arouse people’s environmental consciousness. The thesis is divided into five parts. The int