大型泵站混凝土底板施工期温控防裂研究.docVIP

  大型泵站混凝土底板施工期温控防裂研究 张红叶1，陈伟2** （1. 盐城市建设工程质量检测中心有限公司,江苏盐城 224002； 5 10 15 2. 上海勘测设计研究院,上海 200034） 摘要：泵站混凝土结构浇筑完早期，因水化反应的不断进行将会产生大量水化热，内部热量较难散发，形 成较大的内外温差，同时表面出现较大的拉应力。本文综合考虑混凝土浇筑温度、水泥水化热、环境气温 变化、昼夜温差以及浇筑间歇期等主要影响因素，通过多种工况对泵站的底板三维温度场、应力场进行了 仿真计算，重点对比了混凝土内、外部温度应力变化、冷却水管管壁周围的应力，揭示了泵站在高温季节 施工期的温度及温度应力变化规律。根据三维温度场、应力场的仿真计算成果，指出泵站施工期混凝土结 构可能出现开裂的部位、重点控制预防区域及出现时间；并综合考虑冷却效果和工程成本，提出了经济合 理的温防裂方案。 关键词：水工结构；泵站；冷却水管；温度应力；仿真分析；温控防裂 中图分类号：TV3  Research on Temperature Control and Crack Prevention of Concrete Floor for Large Pump Station During the Construction 20 Zhang Hongye1, CHEN Wei2 (1. Yancheng Construction Quality Testing Center Co. Ltd., Yancheng, Jiangsu 224002; 2. Shanghai Investigation, DesignResearch Institute, Shanghai 200034) Abstract: After the concrete floor of large pump station is poured, it produces a large amount of 25 30 35 40 45 cement heat of hydration at early age, internal heat is difficult to send out, the surfaces of concrete floor generate thermal stress induced by temperature difference. Main influencing factors, such as placing temperature of concrete, the heat of hydration of cement, surrounding temperature, diurnal amplitude, the intermission of pouring and so on are considered in the present paper to establish a fine finite element meshes which contains concrete floor, elbow-shaped inlet conduit, the pump layer, outlet conduit of pump station. Many simulation conditions are computed in this paper. The tensile stress state of concrete floor is compared. Simulation results show that the internal tensile stress of the concrete structure will vary in the late period, the stress will emerge around cooling pipes and the surface stress of the structure will rebound after the template is disassembled, revealing the real temperature and stress of the pump station concrete structure during construction in high temperature season. According to the simulation results of 3-D temperature filed and thermal stress filed during the construction of pump stati