篮球赛计时计分器的设计.pdfVIP

篮球赛计时计分器的设计 摘 要 随着单片机在各个领域的广泛应用，许多用单片机作控制的球赛计时计分系统 也应运产生，如用单片机控制 LCD 液晶显示计时计分器，用单片机控制 LED 七段 显示器计时计分器等。本论文介绍一种由 AT89C51 编程控制 LED 七段数码管作显 示的球赛计时计分系统。本系统具有赛程定时设置、赛程时间暂停、及时刷新甲、 乙队双方的成绩以及赛后成绩暂存等功能。它具有价格低廉、性能稳定、操作方便 且易携带等特点。广泛适合各类学校和小团体作为赛程计时计分。 关键词：单片机，计时器，计分器 I 篮球赛计时计分器的设计 Abstract With the SCM in a wide range of applications in various fields, many systems have also been shaped for the purpose of controlling of the match time, such as the controlling by SCM of the LCD which counts the time and points, and the controlling of the seven section LED for counting time and points by SCM and so on. This paper introduces a match subsystem with the seven section digital display controlled by the AT89C51 in terms of program. Functions have been created due to the characters which include the regularly setting of schedule, suspending the schedule time, refreshing the points of A and B teams after the achievements and accomplishments order and so on. It is cheap, and performances stablely. Besides easy to operate and carry is one of the advantages of its functions. It is Widely used for all types of schools and small groups as counting points and time of the match. Keyword ： signal chipped machine, time counter, point counter. II 篮球赛计时计分器的设计 目 录 第一章 前 言 1 1.1 篮球赛计时计分系统概述 1 1.2 设计任务及要求 1 第二章 系统方案设计及基本功能介绍 2 2.1 系统构成框图 2 2.2 器件选择 3 2.3 赛程时间设置 5 2.4 赛程时间启、停设置 5 2.5 自动交换比分控制 5 2.6 比分刷新控制 5 2.7 计时计分显示 6 2.8 赛程结束报警 6 第三章 系统硬件电路组成 7 3.1 计时电路原理图及其工作原理 7 3.2 显示器及其接口 8