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MST-based Semi-supervised Clustering using M-lableed
objects
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HUO Mengmeng, LIU Yangyang, CHEN Xiaoyun**
(School of Information Science Engineering,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000)
Abstract: Most of the existing semi-supervised clustering algorithms depend on pairwise constraints,
and they usually use lots of priori knowledge to improve their accuracies. In this paper, we use another
semi-supervised method called label propagation to show how labeled objects help the algorithms to
detect clusters. We propose two new semi-supervised algorithms which have the ability to discover
clusters of diverse density and arbitrary shape, named MST-based Semi-Supervised clustering using
K-labeled objects ( K-SSMST ) and MST-based Semi-Supervised clustering using M-labeled objects
( M-SSMST ). Based on minimum spanning tree ( K-MST ), the two algorithms assign objects to
clusters by using labeled objects. K-SSMST algorithm could automatically find natural clusters in a
dataset. It does not need any input parameter and only requires K labeled data objects where K is the
number of clusters. M-SSMST can detect new clusters when the number of labeled data M is less than
K. It only requires one input parameter. Our algorithms were tested on both various artificial datasets
and UCI datasets. The results demonstrate the accuracy when compared with other supervised and
semi-supervised approaches.
Key words: data mining; semi-supervised clustering; label propagation; MST
0 Introduction
Semi-supervised learning has been becoming an important topic in the field of pattern
recognition and machine learning recently. Semi-supervised clustering can significantly improve
the quality of the unsupervised clustering by using some weak form of supervision [1], such as
partially labeled and pairwise constraints. The general idea is to cluster the unlabeled samples with
the useful information given by labeled objects. Clustering, also called unsupervised learning, is
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