音乐播放器和语音录放.doc

基于单片机的乐曲播放和语音录放功能实现 基于单片机的乐曲播放和语音录放功能实现 摘要 随着信息技术的发展，电子产品在人们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。现今，单片机的应用也日益广泛。而利用单片机存储音乐、播放音乐亦是常见。它拥有价格低、功能多、外围电路简单等优点，广受人们的青睐。 由于它的这些优点，本次课程设计中我们选择了该课题进行研究。主要功能是利用89C52单片机来实现乐曲的播放以及语音录放功能。乐曲播放功能所用到的主要器件是STC89C52单片机，辅助器件为蜂鸣器、键盘输入控制器等，使用的语言是C语言。利用C语言最终实现乐曲的播放以及按键换歌的功能。而语音录放系统的主要器件除了89C52单片机以外，还用到了ISD2564芯片。ISD2564是一种永久记忆型语音录放电路器件，它具有音质自然、使用方便、单片存放、反复录音、低功耗、抗断电等特点。ISD2564省去A/D和D/A转换器，集成度较高，内部包括前置放大器、内部时钟、定时器、采样时钟、滤波器、自动增益控制、逻辑控制、模拟收发器、解码器和480 KB的EEPROM。为降低成本，在最小硬件设计基础上，系统功能尽可能用软件程序实现，利用C语言编程开发。 关键词：音乐播放、单片机、换歌、ISD2564，语音录放 AbstractWith the development of information technology, electronic products in the people daily life plays an increasingly important role in.Nowadays, computer is widely used.While using single chip computer to store music, music is also common.It has low cost, multiple functions, simple peripheral circuit and other advantages, widely favored by the people.Because of these advantages, the curriculum design we chose this topic research.The main function is to use 89C52 to achieve single-chip music player as well as the voice recording function.Music playback function the main device is the STC89C52 microcontroller, auxiliary device for the buzzer, keyboard input controller, the use of language is the C language.Use C language to realize music player and a key for the function of song.And the voice recording system main device in addition to the 89C52 chip, also used in the ISD2564 chip.ISD2564 is a permanent memory type voice recording circuit device, it has the quality of natural, easy to use, a monolithic storage, repeated recordings, low power consumption, power characteristics of.ISD2564 without A/D and D/A converter, high integration level, interior including a preamplifier, an internal clock, timer, sampling clock, filters, automatic gain control, logic control, analog transceiver, the decoder and 480 KB EEPROM.In order to reduce the cost, the minimum based on the hardware design, sys