化学品及农药使用的HSE课件.ppt

配置液体农药 配置液体农药 穿胶鞋 穿长衣长裤 喷药 穿防护衣 戴防护面罩 用药后需清洗 危险/对家畜有害 危险/对鱼有害 Safety first 安全第一 India incident The grower’s grand son who was playing in the field, after having some snacks wanted to drink some water. He took the bottle containing leftover chemical (tsunami) and drank it thinking it was water. Immediately the boy felt some irritation in his breathing system, and brought the notice of the nearby people working in the farm, the people immediately took the boy to the nearest hospital and provided the necessary first aid, upon the doctors advise the boy shifted to the next specialized hospital, but on the way the boy died. What’s focus What’s focus What’s focus * * * Protective clothing, also known as personal protective equipment or PPE, is intended to reduce the likelihood of skin contamination leading to poisoning or to prevent inhalation of pesticide. It is however, very impractical to use PPE which will completely prevent any contamination, since a totally waterproof suit would be very hot and uncomfortable to wear. In a tropical climate, wearing too much PPE could be dangerous, as it may lead to heat stroke, or because it is uncomfortable to wear for long periods, may lead to users cutting corners or becoming careless in an attempt to finish the job quickly. Wearing PPE can also lead to a false sense of security. For example, a user wearing rubber gloves for a long period will sweat inside them; if those gloves become contaminated on the inside due to carelessness, wearing for a long time or from small holes in the gloves, the uptake from the pesticide inside the glove can be very rapid, because of the sweat and the fact that the pesticide is held against the skin of the hand, yet the wearer believes he is well protected and neglect other protection measures such as personal hygiene. ? Recommendations for protective equipment are therefore a compromise between items that are easy and relatively comfortable to wear in hot climates, and which offer a reasonabl