提升中国纺织企业国际竞争力对策研究.docVIP

序号（学号）： 17 吉 林 农 业 大 学 毕 业 论 文 提升中国纺织企业国际竞争力对策研究 姓 名 学 院 财经管理学院 专 业 国际经济与贸易 班 级 指导教师 讲师 2012 年 06 月 05 日 提升中国纺织企业国际竞争力对策研究 [摘 要] 纺织产业往往是发达国家工业化进程的先导产业，也是发展中国家重要的民族支柱性产业。中国是世界纺织品的生产大国、出口大国和消费大国，纺织产业为保持我国国民经济的稳定发展做出了巨大贡献，也对世界纺织产业产生了长远影响。当前，我国的纺织产业正处于结构调整的关键时期，全面对比我国纺织产业的国际竞争力成为探寻我国纺织产业发展的最佳途径之一。本文采用迈克尔·波特的钻石模型，从生产要素、需求条件、相关与支持性产业、企业战略和企业结构、机会环境以及政府要素等六个方面来分析我国纺织产业的国际竞争力，并给予评价，总结竞争优势和劣势。虽然当前中国的纺织产业显示出了较强的国际竞争力，但提升的空间却日渐缩小。本文围绕在后配额时代贸易自由化阶段，如何把握全球纺织经济与贸易发展趋势以应对激烈的全球纺织产业竞争，进一步提高中国纺织产业的国际竞争力，使中国从纺织产业的加工中心变成纺织产业的利润中心等重大问题，从扩大比较优势，优化价值链的管理，构筑新的产业竞争，增强全球竞争能力四个方面，提出了具有针对性的建议。 [关键字] 纺织产业 国际竞争力 钻石模型 Countermeasures of Improving the International Competitiveness of China’s Textile Industry [Abstract] Textile industry was usually one of the forerunners during the process of industrialization of the developed countries and it functions as an important pillar of national industries in the developing countries. As a major textile producer, exporter and consumer in the world, Chinese textile industry makes a great contribution in maintaining a stable development of Chinese economy and has a far-reaching impact on the world’s textile industry. Nowadays, Chinese textile industry is at a key stage of experiencing its structural readjustment. Therefore, a thorough comparative study of the international competitiveness and deficiency gaps of Chinese textile industry has become one of the best methods for strengthening its future development. This paper tries to present an objective appraisal of the international competitiveness of Chinese textile. The Diamond Model initiated by Michael is used in the analysis. Six elements are involved in this model, including factor endowments, demand condition, relative industries, business strategy and corporate structure, opportunities and government element. This paper analyzes the international competitiveness of Chinese textile industry and sums up its competitive advantages and disadvantages from the above-menti