《老人与海》译本翻译风格对比分析The Style Co mparison of the Two Chinese Translation of The Old Man and the Sea.docVIP

《老人与海》译本翻译风格对比分析 The Style Comparison of the Two Chinese Translation of The Old Man and the Sea A paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Bachelor of Arts  摘要 欧内斯特·海明威具有高度的艺术才华，其艺术个性异常鲜明，即不拘泥于传统的现实主义和浪漫主义，又不隶属于任何现代主义流派，而是兼采各家之长，自成一体，形成了自己独特的创作方法和艺术风格，即“海明威风格”，其文学作品一度风行世界，被翻译成包括汉语在内的世界多国文字。他的代表作《老人与海》，是美国文坛乃至世界文坛的一朵奇葩，多年来一直在中国文学市场长盛不衰，至今已有近三十个翻译版本在中国出版发行，有关研究海明威的文章也开始大量涌现，但经笔者调查，这些研究中对其创作风格及各译本所传达再现的风格研究少之又少。因此，笔者将在此论文中采用两个译本为例，一是于1956年问世的内地最早的海观译本，另一本由黄源深于2007年译成出版发行，该译本似乎更接近海明威“电报式”语言风格，通过对这两个译本的比较，探讨小说翻译过程中对原作的风格再现问题。 关键词：海明威风格；小说风格翻译；《老人与海》译本对比分析  Abstract Ernest Hemingway is a great American writer of the twentieth century with a high artistic gift and distinguished artistic features who belongs neither to traditional realism or romanticism, nor to any of the modernist schools, but rather, by taking the advantage of all other schools, forms a unique style of his own, “the Hemingway style”, his literary works were once so popular that they were translated into almost all major languages in the world, including Chinese. His masterpiece The Old Man and the Sea, in particular, has enjoyed such a long lasting popularity in China that there have appeared more than 30 different translated versions in Chinese. To match with this prosperity in translation and publication, studies on Hemingway and his literary works have also been flourishing in China, however, unlike the unprecedented prosperity of the publication of and study on Hemingway, researches on his style of literary creation are still rare to see. On account of the above elements, the author will employ two translated Chinese versions in this paper, one is Haiguan’s, the earliest published in mainland; the other is Huang Yuanshen’s, translated and issued in the year of 2007. The latter one seems more closed to Hemingway’s “telegraphic” language style. Through the comparison of the two Chinese versions of The Old Man and The Sea, this paper will discuss the representati