毕业设计外文翻译---单片机的组成（中英文）.docx

外文翻译英文版monolithic integrated circuit compositionMonolithic confidential automatically completes the computation, which should it have most important part?We take operate an abacus as the example computation together arithmetic topic. Example: 36 + 163?á156 - 166??34. Now must carry on the operation, first needs an abacus, next is the paper and the pen. We the question which must calculate record, then first step calculates first 163?á156, with the result which 36 adds together records it on the paper, then the computation 166??34, then subtracts it from the previous result, obtains the final result.Now, we use the monolithic integrated circuit to complete the above process, obviously, it first must have replaces the abacus to carry on the operation the part, this is the logic unit; Next, must have can play to the paper and the pen role component, namely can remember the primitive topic, the primary data and the intermediate result, but also must remember causes the monolithic function automatically to carry on each kind of order which the operation but establishes. This kind of component is called the memory. In addition, but also needs to have can replace the controller which the human affects, it can act according to the order which beforehand assigns to send out each kind of control signal, enables the entire computation process one to carry on step by step. But the light has these three parts to be also insufficient, the primitive data and the order needs to input, the computation result must output, all needs according to in turn to carry on successively, sometimes also must wait for.Like on in example, when when computation 163?á156, the numeral 36 cannot at the same time enter the logic unit. Therefore needs to establish on the monolithic integrated circuit according to the controller order carries on the movement the gate, when the logic unit needs, lets the recent data enter. Or, when the logic unit obtains the final output, again this result output, but t