石家庄市长安区交通需求预测及道路改建毕业设计说明书.docVIP

摘 要 本次设计的课题是石家庄市长安区交通需求预测及道路改建设计，设计内容主要是通过对石家庄市交通调查数据进行分析，采用四阶段法预测规划区道路的交通量分布情况，据此进行主要道路的横断面设计、纵断面设计、平面设计、典型交叉口的交通组织及竖向设计。 本设计主要分三部分，第一部分利用AutoCAD等软件，建立路网。将所选定的区域划分小区，利用四阶段法（出行生成、出行分布、出行方式划分和交通流分配）进行交通规划，然后根据石家庄市局部区域的道路交通量及社会经济等指标，对各个路段进行交通流分配而最终得到各路段上的交通量。 第二部分主要是结合现状，根据分配到路段上的交通量及道路功能等，详细规划了道路平面、纵断面、横断面以及交叉口平面和竖向设计。 第三部分是交通标志牌的结构验算，拟定交通标志牌的尺寸进行荷载验算、强度验算及其配筋设计。 关键词： 交通小区划分 四阶段法 交通量 城市道路 Abstract This dissertation is Shijiazhuang City, Changan District, traffic demand forecast and road reconstruction design.The main content of the dissertation is Shijiazhuang City traffic survey data analysis, four-stage prediction city traffic on the roads distribution, whereby the main roads in the cross-sectional design, profile design, graphic design, the typical traffic intersection organizations and vertical design. There are three parts in this design, the first part with the use of AutoCAD, Mapinfo software, establishes the geographic information system,and will be selected by the regional district, using four stages (trip generation, trip distribution. travel and transport mode distribution) traffic planning, According to Baotou City Local Area in road traffic and other socio-economic indicators, to all sections of the final distribution of traffic from all sections of the traffic volume. The second part is mainly with the status quo, according to the distribution of traffic on the section of road capacity and functional hierarchy. Detailed planed of the road plane, profile, and the intersection of cross-sectional plane and the vertical design. The third part is the checking of traffic signs for the structure, development of traffic signs for the size of the load checking, checking the strength and reinforcement design of. Key words:Traffic Zone Division Four-stage Method Taffic Urban Road 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc21999 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc21999 I HYPERLINK \l _Toc6309 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc6309 II HYPERLINK \l _Toc16439 第一章 引 言 PAGEREF _To