内装产业如何改变建筑.pdfVIP

时间·人与建筑时间·人与建筑 内装产业如何改变建筑 How a Fit-out Industry Will Change Architecture 斯蒂芬·肯德尔 Stephen Kendall 谭刚毅　孙竹青　译　张甘　校 Tr. by Tan Gangyi　Sun Zhuqing　Proofread by Zhang Gan 摘　要　建筑物总是由许多，甚至多达成千上万个技术构件组成。越来越多各种类别的普通建筑（如办公建 筑、购物中心、医院或住宅）由许多构件根据其控制模式或职责组建。基于开放建筑的术语，这些职责模式 被归于不同层级，例如城市设计（城市结构）、建筑（建筑主体）以及室内建筑（内装，fit-out）[1]。这些 工作根据控制模式来划分，并次序地造就了一些新建筑产业群体来服务于这些层面，其中之一便是内装产业。 探讨了内装产业的发展并展示了其在一些国家正在进行的工作，以此证明内装这一层级的产业将得到认可。 关键词　建筑工业　装配构件　控制权　开放建筑 ABSTRACT　Buildings have always been made of many - even thousands of - technical parts. Increasingly, certain classes of ordinary buildings (office buildings, shopping centers, hospitals and housing) are made of parts organized in accordance to patterns of control or responsibility. In open building terms, these patterns of responsibility correspond to a hierarchy of levels, such as urban design (urban tissue), architecture (base building) and interior architecture (fit-out)[1]. This partitioning of work according to patterns of control is in turn leading to the emergence of new sectors in the building industry