基于决策者风险态度的多准则决策的Vague集方法.pdfVIP

31 2 V ol . 3 1 No. 2 2009 2 Sy stems Engineer ing and Electr onics Feb. 2009 : 1001506X( 2009 02036 105 Vague 王坚强, 孟利宇, 陈晓红 ( 中南大学商学院, 湖南长沙4 10083 : 决策时应该考虑到决策者的风险态度, 决策者的风险态度对决策结果有重要的影响 有的基于 V ague 集的记分函数法没有考虑到决策者的风险态度, 存在不足分析了 有的基于V ague 集记分函数法在决 策时存在的局限性和不足, 考虑到决策者的风险态度, 提出了V ague 集的决策者态度函数, 同时进一步提出了三 种新的记分函数通过运用这三种记分函数有效地解决了决策时存在的局限性和不足, 能够提供更为合理精确 的决策排序 : 多准则决策; V ague 集; 决策者态度函数; 记分函数法 : C 934 : A Multicriteria decisionmaking method based on vague sets and risk attitudes of decision makers WA N G J ianqiang, MEN G Liyu , CH EN Xiaohong ( School of B usiness , Centr al S outh Univ . , Changsha4 10083 , China) Abstract: Decisionm aking should t ake into account the r isk at tit ude of decision m aker , th e attitude of deci sion m aker has gr eat im pact on the decisionm aking results. Ex ist ing scor e funct ions of v ague set havent consider t he r isk attitude of decision maker and all hav e flaw s. Analy sis t he limitat ions and deficiencies of ex isting score f unct ions of vague set , take into account the r isk att itude of decision maker, decision maker s att itude f unct ion of v ague set and thr ee new scor e functions are pr ov ided. T hrough t he use of new score functions the m istake s and limitat ions in decision m aking are solved, and also can pr ov ide m or e r easonable and accur at e decisions. Keywords: multicr iter ia decisionm aking ; Vague set; decision maker s attitude function; scor e funct ions 0 [ 912] Chen T an , , [ 13] [ 8, 12] , , , [ 8, 12