战争影响下的民北宋经略西北的另一面.pdf

战争影响下的民生 ——北宋经略西北的另一面 封　婷 (西北师范大学文史学院, 甘肃　兰州　730070) 摘　要: 北宋西北地区因其军事地理位置的特殊性, 受到统治者的高度重视。北宋经略西北, 战争频繁, 对宋夏边 境蕃族人口的发展有严重影响; 战争及运粮过程中北宋兵力与民力的损伤也极其严重; 北宋民众的劳役负担逐 渐加重, 沿边居民的生活亦受到影响。战争影响下的民生是认识北宋经略西北历史的重要内容。 关键词: 北宋; 战争; 蕃部; 民生 中图分类号: 244. 05　　　　文献标识码: 　　　　文章编号: 1673- 131 (2010) 04- 0066- 05 K A X ’ People s L ivelihood in the W ars ——O ther A spect of the M anagem en t of the Northwestern Ch ina in the - M id la te Per iod by the Northern Song D yna sty FEN G T ing ( , 730070, ) N o rthw est N o rm al U niversity Gansu Ch ina Abstract: In the N o rthern Song period , becau se of its special m ilitary geograph ical po sition , ’ . the no rthw estern area received the cen tral governm en t s great atten tion In the cou rse of the m anagem en t of the no rthw estern Ch ina by the N o rthern Song D ynasty, frequen t w ars had af . fected the popu lation developm en t of the abo rigines In the cou rse of the w ars and food tran s po rtation , the m ilitary fo rce and financial resou rces of the peop le had been greatly dam aged. ’ T he N o rthern Song Peop le w ere greatly bu rdened w ith se