2014届高三英语大一轮复习 book 7 unit 3 under the sea单元知识对点练含解析 新人教版.docVIP

　Unit 3　Under the sea Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing...but we seem________the art of communicating face to face. A．losing B．to be losing C．to be lost D．having lost 答案　B 解析　考查seem的用法。seem to do为固定用法，这里表示的是正在进行的动作，所以用seem to be doing。 2．Be careful that a good name of a product doesn’t________mean good quality of it. A．alternatively B．approximately C．obviously D．necessarily 答案　D 解析　考查副词辨析。句意为：当心名字好听的产品并不一定质量好。alternatively两者择一地；approximately大约；obviously显然地；necessarily必然地。根据句意选D项。 3．Anyone who happened to________the accident is asked to report it to the police. A．witness B．observeC．introduce D．predict 答案　A 解析　witness意为“目击，当场见到”。句意为：碰巧目击了交通事故的人请报告给警方。observe观察；introduce介绍；predict预言，预告。 4．They don’t come to the book club any more, for________reasons or other. A．some B．allC．either D．both 答案　A 解析　考查代词的用法。句意为：他们不再来图书俱乐部了，因为这样或那样的原因。 5．Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house________his personality.(2010·湖北，28) A．resembles B．strengthens C．reflects D．shapes 答案　C 解析　句意为：对于一个人来说，就像他的穿衣、吃饭以及与之度过时光的朋友一样，他的房子代表了他的个性。resemble类似，像，强调外形的“像”；strengthen加强，巩固；reflect反射，映出，反映，显示(事物的自然属性或人们的态度、情态等)；shape塑造，(使)成形。根据语境及词语的意思，reflects是最佳选项。 6．I ran all the way to school yesterday, otherwise I________late for the annual talent show. A．was B．had been C．would be D．would have been 答案　D 解析　考查虚拟语气。句意为：昨天我一路跑到学校，不然年度才艺表演我就会迟到。本句的后半句是虚拟语气，是对过去情况的假设，所以用would have done结构。 7．The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct________. (2010·浙江，16) A．solution B．targetC．measure D．function 答案　A 解析　句意为：学校顾问帮助你谈透你的问题但他们不会给你任何直接的(解决问题的)办法。solution(解决问题的)办法；target目标，靶子；measure尺度；措施；function功能，作用。由语意可知，solution为最佳选项。 8．We are now enjoying the cool air in the room.________，the farmers are harvesting crops in the hot sun. A．Therefore B．Besides C．As a result D．In the meantime 答案　D 解析　题中前后两句表达不同的意思，没有因果关系，故可排除A、C两项。第二句话也不是对第一句话的补充，故可排除B项。in the me