髁突应力分布的研究.pdfVIP

, 1996, . 31, . 4 2·14 · Ch in J Stom ato l July V o l N o 髁突应力分布的研究 胡　敏　周继林　洪　民　马和中　田晓玲 摘要　为了探讨颞下颌关节内各部分的应力分布及其变化规律, 本研究应用 CT 检查与图像处 理和三维有限元方法相结合, 对 6 名健康志愿者进行了髁突应力分布的研究。结果表明, 髁突皮质骨 的应力水平高于松质骨者, 皮质骨的应力集中区域位于髁突关节前斜面的中、外 13 部分, 两侧髁突 的应力分布状况对称。作者将生物力学分析方法引入颞下颌关节的临床和基础研究并提供了一种新 的手段, 籍此可有助于颞下颌关节疾病的诊断与治疗。 关键词　下颌骨髁突　　有限元方法　　应力分析 　　 , , , . Study on stress distr ibution of the condyle H u M in Z hou J ilin H ong M in et al D ep artm ent of stom atology , General H osp ital of PL A , B eij ing 100853 Abstract　T he stress distribution in the condyle w as calculated by m eans of com bining CT exam . ination w ith computed im age operating technique and th ree dim ensional finite elem ent models T he results suggested that there w as a h igher stress level in condylar co rtical bone than in cancellous bone. Stress on the co rtical bone w ere show n to concentrate in m iddle and lateral 13 part of articular . . surface of the condyle T he distribution of stress on tw o condyles w as symm etrical T hat analysis m ethod of biom echanics w as introduced into the clinical and baic study on the tempo rom andibular jo int p rovided a new m eans fo r help ing diagno sis and treatm ent of the tempo rom andibular jo int dis . eases 　 　　 　　 Key words M andibu codyle F inite elem ent m ethod Stress analysis 　　下颌骨髁突在功能运动中要承受一定