舟山市公共交通现状、问题及对策毕业论文.docVIP

毕业论文 （20_ _届） 舟山市公共交通现状、问题及对策 摘 要 随着城市化的发展和私车拥有量的不断攀升，现有的公共交通状况不能满足居民出行需求，给群众出行带来不便，这样的问题正在海岛城市突现。舟山市是我国重要的海洋渔业基地和海洋发展基地，现代化港口和海岛旅游城市。随着舟山与宁波连岛工程的完工，大桥沟通了海岛与大陆的交通，舟山告别了孤悬海上的历史，迎来了新的发展契机。但在提供了出入海岛的便利的同时，也给岛内的公共交通造成了更多的问题。同时，舟山作为一个海岛城市，还有其特殊的交通需求。 幸而这个问题已经引起了大家的注意，舟山市的公共交通规划正在逐步的完善当中。本文应用交通运输、企业管理等相关理论对舟山市公共交通的现状及问题进行了分析，研究了舟山市公共交通状况的改善对舟山市市民出行及舟山经济发展的有利影响，提出了优先发展公共交通，加大公共交通建设，以公共交通引导本市发展等观点。文章从路网规划、公共交通服务，票价改革、企业与政府的沟通合作及城市规划和配套建设五方面提出了发展对策。 关键词：Abstract With the development of urbanization and the rising private car ownership, the existing public transportation can’t meet the travel needs of residents, the people’s traveling is inconvenience , this problem is emergent island city. Zhoushan is an important base for marine fisheries and marine development, a modern port and island tourist city. With the completion of Zhoushan and Ningbo Islands Link Project, the bridge communicates of the island and the mainland, Zhoushan bid farewell to the lonely sea history, ushered in the new development opportunities, However, the islands public transportation also caused more problems while providing convenient access to the island. At the same time, Zhoushan as well as their special transport needs as an island city. Fortunately, this problem has attracted the attention of everyone, the public transport planning of Zhoushan is gradually improving. This paper from transportation, business management and other related theories on the status of Zhoushan and public transport are analyzed to study the status of Zhoushan. To improve the public transportation on the public and the travel of people in Zhoushan, the beneficial effects of economic development, Zhoushan proposed public transport priority development, made public transport construction in order to vigorously develop the local economic development point of view. The articles put forward five measures, including network planning, public transport services, fare reform, the communication and cooperation between enterpr