鼎湖山马尾松径向生长动态与气候因子的关系.pdfVIP

应 用 生 态 学 报 　2003 年 4 月 　第 14 卷 　第 4 期 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ( ) CHIN ESE JOURNAL OF APPL IED ECOLO GY ,Apr. 2003 ,14 4 ∶637～639 鼎湖山马尾松径向生长动态与气候因子的关系 侯爱敏 　周国逸　彭少麟 ( 中国科学院华南植物研究所 ,广州 510650) Relationship between climatic factors and radial growth of Pinus massoniana in Dinghushan Mountain. HOU Aimin , ZHOU Guoyi , PEN G Shaolin ( South China Institute of Botany , Chinese Academy of Sciences , ) ( ) Guangz hou 510650 , China . Chin. J . A ppl . Ecol . ,2003 ,14 4 :637～639. Dendroclimatology method was used to study the relationship between ring index of Pinus m assoniana and three climate factors in Dinghushan , South China. The ring indices were negatively correlated with the average tem perature in J une , August and September , and positively correlated with the average temperature of March , whereas no statistically significant correlation was found with monthly precipitation , showing that high summer temperature could limit the radial growth of the species. Meanwhile , tree ring indices showed a strong positive correlation with the relative humidity of April , J une , August , September , October and November , and also with the average humidity of the whole year , indicating that atmospheric moisture could not fully satisfy the growth of Pinus m assoniana despite of abundant rainfall. The possible impact of climate change on the growth of Pinus m assoniana was discussed accordingly. Key words 　Pinus m assoniana , Temperature , Precipitation , Relative humidity , Climate change. ( )