音乐运动疗法改善围绝经期综合征的疗效观察.pdfVIP

论  著   原始研究• 2013, 13(8): 943 946 中国循证医学杂志 ～ 音乐运动疗法改善围绝经期综合征的疗效观察 1 2 易淑明  谭爱清 1. 益阳医学高等专科学校护理系外科护理教研室（益阳 413000 ）；2. 益阳医学高等专科学校附属医院妇产科（益阳 413000 ） 摘要  目的  探讨音乐运动疗法治疗围绝经期综合征的效果，为围绝经期综合征的治疗提供科学依据。方 法  采用Kupperma 评分法和抑郁自评量表（SDS ）对益阳市围绝经期妇女进行筛查，选取Kupperman 评分≥ 15 分以及SDS 评分指数≥ 0.5 的患者100 例，年龄为45 ～55 岁，随机分为试验组（实施音乐运动疗法训练，50 例） 和对照组（50 例）。训练24 周后，采用Kupperman 量表和SDS 量表评价两组疗效。结果  训练24 周后，试验组 Kupperman 评分和SDS 评分较对照组明显下降，其差异有统计学意义（P0.01 ）；试验组训练前后Kupperman 评分、 SDS 评分和Kupperman 单项评分比较，其差异均有统计学意义（P0.05 ）。结论  音乐运动疗法能明显改善围绝经 期妇女的身心症状。 关键词  围绝经期；音乐运动疗法；围绝经期综合征 Observation of Therapeutic Effects of Musicokinetic Therapy on Perimenopausal Syndrome 1 2 YI Shu-ming , TAN Ai-qing 1. Department of Teaching and Research of Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Yiyang Medical College, Yiyang 413000, China; 2. Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Affiliated Hospital of Yiyang Medical College, Yiyang 413000, China Abstract Objective To explore the rehabilitation effects of musicokinetic therapy on perimenopausal syndrome, so as to provide scientific basis for the treatment of perimenopausal syndrome. Methods Perimenopausal women liv- ing in Yiyang city were screened and then 100 cases aged 45 to 55 years with Kupperman score ≥ 15 and depression score (SDS) ≥ 0.5 were selected. They were then divided into two groups (experimental group: 50 cases treated by musicokinetic therapy; control group: 50 cases). Evaluation was taken using Kupperman scale and SDS scale 24 weeks after training. Re- sults Compared to the control group, Kupperman scores and SDS scores in the musicokinetic therapy group were lower with a significant difference (P0.01). There were significant differences in Kupperman scores and SDS scores (P0.01) and in the single items of Kupperman scores in the musicokinetic t