快速阅读精华笔记.docVIP

快速阅读精华笔记Skimming Scanning 快速阅读三步走 1. 扫读各个标题, 了解大意 2. 圈定关键词汇, 定位原文 3. 对比原文和答案, 注意词汇替换 tips:首段必出题 ? 2008. 6? 快速阅读真题解析 本题解题关键: 人名定位 1.What is john lngham’s report about? 必须定位原文第一段:This week some top scientists, including Nobel Prize winners, gave their vision of how the world will look in 2056, from gas-powered cars to extraordinary health advances, John Ingham reports on what the world’s finest minds believe our futures will be. D) Scientists’ vision of the world in half a century. 词汇替换:? finest minds = scientists in half a century = in 2056 ? 2.? According to Harvard professor Steven Pinker, predictions about the future_____. (难度最大) 定位原文: Will we really, as today’s scientists claim, be able to live for ever or at least cheat the ageing process so that the average person lives to 150 ? Of course, all these predictions come with a scientific health warning. Harvard professor Steven Pinker says: 揟his is an invitation to look foolish, as with the predictions of domed cities and nuclear-powered vacuum cleaners that were made 50 year ago.?B) may not come true ??3. Professor Bruce Lahn of the University of Chicago predicts that____. 定位第八段:? Bruce Lahn,? professor of human genetics at the University of Chicago, anticipates the ability to produce “unlimited supplies” of transplantable human organs without the need for human donators. A) humans won’t have to donate organs for transplantation. 词汇替换: without the need = won’t have to humans donate organs = human donators ? 4. According to professor Richard Miller of the University of Michigan, people will____. ? Richard Miller, a professor at the University of Michigan, thinks scientist could develop 揳uthentic anti-ageing drugs?by working out how cells in larger animals such as whales and human resist many forms of injuries. He says: 揑t抯 is now routine, in laboratory mammals, to extend lifespan by about 40%. Turning on the same protective systems in people should, by 2056, create the first class of 100-year-olds who are