混合生物生长自适应搜索遗传算法在形状优化中的应用.pdfVIP

第25卷 第5 期 航 空 学 报 Vol125 No15 2004 年 9 月 ACTA AERONAUTICA ET A TRONAUTICA INICA ept. 2004 : 10002 6893(2004) 052 05252 04 1 1 2 张明辉 , 黄 田, 王尚锦 ( 1. 天津大学 机械工程学院, 天津 300072) (2. 西安交 大学 能动学院, 陕西 西安 710049) Shape Optimization by an Adaptive Search Genetic Algorithm with Biological Growth Strategy 1 1 2 ZHANG Ming2hui , HUANG Tian , WANG hang2jin ( 1. chool of Machine Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China ) (2. chool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xic an JiaotongUniversity, Xic an 710049, China) : 利用自适应搜索遗传算法和生物生长算法的特点, 提出一种新的优化方法) 混合生物生长自适应搜索 遗传算法。该算法即可充分利用前两种算法的优点, 又可弥补二者的不足。为了验证该算法的合理性和正确 性, 对经典算例三杆桁架结构进行了优化, 并将新算法进一步应用于具有复杂结构的三维离心叶轮优化设计 中, 结果表明混合算法较遗传算法收敛速度快, 且可得到形状优化最优解。 : 混合遗传算法; 离心叶轮; 形状优化 : V260 :A Abstract: Utilizing the characteristics of the adaptive search genetic algorithm and biological growth algorithm, thispaper pre2 sents a hybrid approach, adaptive search genetic algorithm with biological growth strategy, for the shape optimization of struc2 tureswith complicated geometry. The new algorithm embeds the biological growth algorithm intothe adaptive search genetic al2 gorithm, and therefore takes advantages of both approaches in terms of global optimization and computational efficiency. As an example of application, the new algorithm has been used for the shape optimization of three link truss and an impeller with rather complicated geometry. Being subject tothe same set of geometric and stress constraints, the results show