入侵植物的生理生态特性对碳积累的影响.pdfVIP

25 6 Vol. 25,No. 6 2005 6 ACTA ECOLOGICA SINICA Jun. ,2005 1, 2 1* 郑　丽 , 冯玉龙 ( 1. , 650223; 2. , 100049) : , , , , , , , , , : ;; ;; ;; : 1000-0933( 2005) 06-1430-09: Q945.79: A The effects of ecophysiological traits on carbon gain in invasive plants 1, 2 1* ( 1. , , , ZHENG Li , FENG Yu-Long K unming Division X ishuangbanna Trop ical Botanical Garden Chinese A cademy of Sciences 650223, ; 2. , , 100049, ) . , 2005, 25(6) : 14 0 K unming China Graduate School ChineseA cademy of Sciences Beij ing China Act a Ecologica Sini ca 14 8. Abstract: The spread of biological species is occurring at unprecedented rates as a result of human activities, international trade and global changes, which provides opportunity for biological invasion. Biological invasion badly affects productivity of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry, and has long term ecological impacts on ecosystem. Research in invasion biology has tended to focus on the technology of invading organism control, rather than on attempting to understand why invasions succeed or fail, with the potential pay-off in the prevention of future invasion. Successful invasion of alien plant species depends not only on plant traits, but also on the comprehensive interactions between plant traits and new habitat being invaded. Studies on the ecophysiological traits of alien invasive species are more meaningful for prediction and prevention of plant invasion. Although there is