3种杀菌剂对柑桔溃疡病菌的室内毒力测定.pdfVIP

31 6 V o.l 31, No. 6 2009 12 A cta A gr icu lturae Un iversitatis J iangx iensis Dec. , 2009 : 1000 - 2286 2009) 06- 1026- 04 3 * 姚廷山, 周常勇 , 胡军华, 冉 春, 李鸿筠, 刘浩强, 肖 田 /, 400712) : , 23 200 mg /L, , 3, , EC 4 6. 5986. 18102. 91 m g / kg, 50 , : ; ; : S666. 1 : A Toxicity of Three Fungicides toXanthom onas axonop od is pv. citri * YAO T ing- shan, ZHOU Chang- yong , HU Jun- hua, RAN Chun, L I H ong- jun, L IU H ao- qiang, X IAO T ian C itru s R esearch Institute, Chinese A cademy of A gr icu ltrua l Sc iences, N ational Eng ineering Research Cen ter for C itru s, Chongqing 4007 12, China) Abstract: In order to screen h igh - effective m edicam en ts, 23 fung icides were d iluted to 200 m g /L sepa- rately, three fung ic ides w ere chosen wh ich had stronger antmi icrob ial effect on the stara in and the detem ination of indoor tox ic ities w as carried out. T he resu lts show ed that the EC50 of benzioth iazolinone, streptom yc in and brom o thalon ilw ere 46. 59, 86. 18 and 102. 9 1 m g /kg, respective ly. The benzioth iazolinone had the h ighest grow th inh ib ition tox ic ity aga inst the pathogen. On com parison o f the active ing redien ts o f fung ic ides and the ir w orking m echan ism s, the best fung ic ide w as streptom ycin. K ey w ords: fung ic ides; X anthom onas axonop od is pv. citri; tox icity citrus canker), , X . axonop od is pv. citri) , , ; , , [ 1, 2] , 23 , , : 2009- 08- 29 : 2009- 09- 18 : 2007BAD 47B03) CSTC, 2007AA 1024) 2009 : 1