[论文]基于PLC的双速六层电梯控制系统设计.doc

中文题目：基于PLC的双速六层电梯控制系统设计 外文题目：The control system design of two speed six floor elevator basic on PLC 毕业设计（论文）共 页（其中：外文文献及译文页） 图纸共张 完成日期 20年6月 答辩日期 2年6月 Abstract Along with the urban construction development unceasing, the high rise building increases unceasingly too. Elevator as a vertical transport operation in the high rise building, it was closely related to the peoples daily life. The traditional elevator control system uses logic of the relay to control circuit, this kind of controls easily to be crash, maintains inconveniently, the movement life is short, and that occupying a large area of space, it being eliminated gradually. For raising the credibility of the automatic control system and the work efficiency of the equipments, design a set of take PLC as the core controller of the elevator auto control system, using to replace former more complicated of after electric appliances-the contact machine control. The core part(control part) of the system used a Japanese Mitsubishi company to produce of the FX2N - 80 MR type PLC is the software procedure control in the core because of what to control the part adoption, thus Be promising the elevator circulates normally under the circumstance of[with] this request, raised elevator to break down check and the convenience and easy for maintain consumedly, still overcame to move an operation some artificial interference factors bring in the meantime, obtain the good economic performance and social performance. Key words: PLC; elevator; logic control; program design目录 前言 1 1　电梯的概述 2 1.1　电梯的发展简史 2 1.2　电梯的运行工作情况 2 1.3　电梯控制系统的组成 4 2　三菱FX2N 系列可编程序控制器介绍 5 2.1　可编程控制器的基础认识 5 2.2　可编程序控制器的工作方式及编程语言 7 2.2.1　PLC的工作方式 7 2.2.2　PLC的编程语言 8 2.3　可编程序控制器与继电器、微机在电梯控制中的应用比较 8 3　交流双速电梯的电气设计 10 3.1　交流双速电梯的基本工作原理 10 3.1.1　交流双速电梯的主电路 10 3.1.2　电梯的主要电气设备 11 3.2　输入输出设计 13 4　PLC梯形图设计 15 4.1　程序说明 15 4.1.1　算法说明 15 4.1.2　程序中相关存储单元及中间继电器的说明 15 4.2　主程序设计 17 4.2.1　上下行指示灯输出环节 17 4.2.2　反向楼层号预处理环节 17 4.2.3　楼层信号写入环节 17 4.2.4　呼叫信号写入环节 20 4.2.5　定向和